top of page

References

1. A. R. Aitkenhead, Injuries associated with anaesthesia. A
global perspective, BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia, Volume 95, Issue 1,
July 2005, Pages 95–109, https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aei132
2. Basavaraju, Aravind & Slade, Kate. (2020). Dental
damage in anaesthesia. Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine.
10.1016/j.mpaic.2020.06.004.
3. Chadwick RG, Lindsay SM. Dental injuries during general
anaesthesia: can the dentist help the anaesthetist? Dent Update
1998;25(2):76-78
“ Dental damage in fact accounts for one-third of all
medicolegal claims against anaesthetists “
4. Chen JJ, Susetio L, Chao CC. Oral complications
associated with endotracheal general anaesthesia. Anaesth Sinica 1990; 28:
163–169.
5. Fung BK, Chan MY. Incidence of oral tissue trauma after
the administration of general anaesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiol Sin
2001;39(4):163–167.
6. Gaiser RR, Castro AD. The level of anesthesia resident
training does not affect the risk of dental injury. Anesth Analg 1998;87:255-7
7. Givol N, Gershtansky Y.Perianesthetic dental injuries:
analysis of incident reports. J Clin Anesth 2004;16:173-176.
8. Kain Z. The National Practitioner Data Bank and
malpractice payment. Anesth Analg 2006;103:646–49
9. Milne A, Lockie J. Dental damage in anaesthesia. Anaesth
Intensive Care Med 2014; 15: 370–372.
10. Mirkheshti, Alireza et al. “A case of death caused by
tracheal tube aspiration.” Anesthesiology and pain medicine vol. 4,1 e13152. 25
Feb. 2014, doi:10.5812/aapm.13152
11. Newland MC, Ellis SJ. Dental injury associated with
anesthesia:
a report of
161,687 anesthetics given over 14 years. J Clin Anesth 2007;19:339-345.
12. Ranum D, Ma H. Analysis of patient injury based on
anesthesiology closed claims data from a major malpractice insurer. J Health
Risk Manag 2014;34(2):31-42
13. Warner, Benenfeld, Warner, Schroeder, Maxson;
Perianesthetic Dental Injuries : Frequency, Outcomes, and Risk Factors.
Anesthesiology 1999; 90:1302–1305 doi:
https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199905000-00013
14. Windor J, Lockie J. Anaesthesia & Intensive Care
Medicine, Volume 12, Issue 8, 2011, Pages 351-353, ISSN 1472-0299, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mpaic.2011.05.010.
15. Deiner, Stacie G. MD; Osborn, Irene P. MD Prevention of
Airway Injury During Spine Surgery: Rethinking Bite Blocks, Journal of
Neurosurgical Anesthesiology: January 2009 - Volume 21 - Issue 1 - p 68-69 doi:
10.1097/ANA.0b013e31818d205e
16. Devys JM, Balleau C, Jayr C, Bourgain JL. Biting the
laryngeal mask. An unusual cause of negative pressure pulmonary edema. Can J
Anaesth 2000;47:176-8.
17. Szekely SM, Webb RK, Williamson JA, Russell WJ. Problems
Related to the Endotracheal Tube: An Analysis of 2000 Incident Reports.
Anaesthesia and Intensive Care. 1993;21(5):611-616.
doi:10.1177/0310057X9302100520
18. Caplan RA, Posner KL, Ward RJ, Cheney FW. Adverse
respiratory events in anesthesia: a closed claims analysis.
Anesthesiology.
1990 May;72(5):828-33.
19. P SC, K JA, J SR, P SS. Perioperative Crisis Management:
Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema After Violent Hiccups At Emergence And
Endotracheal Tube Occlusion Caused By Biting.. The Internet Journal of
Anesthesiology. 2009 Volume 25 Number 1.
20. Yoon, Susie & Choo, Hyunjung & Kim, Se &
Kwon, Heeyeon & Lee, Hannah. (2016). A Reinforced Endotracheal Tube
Completely Severed by a Patient Bite and Lodged in the Right Main Bronchus. The
Korean Journal of Critical Care Medicine. 32. 10.4266/kjccm.2016.00437.
21. Ajay Kumar, Parul Mullick, Smita Prakash, Guedel airway:
Not a bite block!, BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia, Volume 115, Issue
eLetters Supplement, 22 December 2015, No Pagination Specified, https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/el_12771
22. Fung BK, Chan MY. Incidence of oral tissue trauma after
the administration of general anesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiologica Sinica. 2001
Dec;39(4):163-167
23. Mcintosh, David, and Stuart Hargrave. “Risks Associated
with Your Anaesthetic Section 4: Damage to Teeth, Lips and Tongue .” South
Infirmary Victoria University Hospital, The Royal College of Anaesthetists,
Jan. 2006, www.sivuh.ie/download.aspx?f=Risk+of+damge+to+teeth+or+gums+during+anaesthesia.pdf.
24. Tamkus, Arvydas MD, PhD, DABNM; Rice, Kent MS, DABNM The
Incidence of Bite Injuries Associated with Transcranial Motor-Evoked Potential
Monitoring, Anesthesia & Analgesia: September 2012 - Volume 115 - Issue 3 -
p 663-667
25. Andreas Duma, Klaus Novak, Wolfgang Schramm;
Tube-in-tube Emergency Airway Management after a Bitten Endotracheal Tube
Caused by Repetitive Transcranial Electrical Stimulation during Spinal Cord
Surgery. Anesthesiology 2009;
111:1155–1157 doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181b8f694
26. Williams, Aparna & Singh, Georgene. (2014). Tongue
bite injury after use of transcranial electric stimulation motor-evoked
potential monitoring. Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology. 30.
439-40. 10.4103/0970-9185.137297.
27. Dicpinigaitis PV, Mehta DC. Postobstructive pulmonary
edema induced by endotracheal tube occlusion. Intensive Care Med.
1995;21:1048–50.
28. Banghereau F, Marie S, Pez H, Boully-Balihaut A, Tueux
O. Acute pulmonary oedema from inhalation of the bite-block after anaesthesia
with a laryngeal mask. Annales Francaises et d’Anaesthesie et de Reanimation
2001; 20: 865–8
29. Berkow, L., & Kanowitz, A. (2020). Unplanned
Extubation: A Common and Costly Complication of Airway Management. Patient Safety,
2(1), 22–30.
30. Berkow, Lauren MD, FASA; Kanowitz, Arthur MD, FACEP
COVID-19 Putting Patients at Risk of Unplanned Extubation and Airway Providers
at Increased Risk of Contamination, Anesthesia & Analgesia: July 2020 -
Volume 131 - Issue 1 - p e41-e43
31. Liu R, Wang J, Zhao G, Su Z. Negative pressure pulmonary
edema after general anesthesia: A case report and literature review. Medicine
(Baltimore). 2019;98(17):e15389. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000015389
32. Childers CP, Maggard-Gibbons M. Understanding Costs of
Care in the Operating Room. JAMA Surg. 2018;153(4):e176233.
doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2017.6233
33. Dasta JF, McLaughlin TP, Mody SH, Piech CT. Daily cost
of an intensive care unit day: the contribution of mechanical ventilation. Crit
Care Med. 2005 Jun;33(6):1266-71. doi: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000164543.14619.00.
PMID: 15942342.
34. Hao, Tan & Liu, Gabriel & Ang, Priscilla.
(2014). A rare complication of tongue laceration following posterior spinal
surgery using spinal cord monitoring: A case report. Indian journal of
anaesthesia. 58. 773-5. 10.4103/0019-5049.147159.
35. Mirkheshti, Alireza et al. “A case of death caused by
tracheal tube aspiration.” Anesthesiology and pain medicine vol. 4,1 e13152. 25
Feb. 2014, doi:10.5812/aapm.13152
doi:10.1177/0310057X9302100520
36. Miller, R. D., Pardo, M., & Stoelting, R. K. (2011). Basics of anesthesia. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier/Saunders.
37. Kuhn, Maggie & Zeitler, Daniel & Myssiorek,
David. (2010). Tongue Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Oral Intubation. The
Laryngoscope. 120 Suppl 4. S159. 10.1002/lary.21623.

About Us: Text
bottom of page